Eclipsing Binary O-C Files
Bob Nelson has developed over
2800 O-C (Observed - Computed)
files of eclipsing binaries, all in Excel format that we are hosting
on our site. The purpose is to provide information on period
variation for selected eclipsing binaries (for astronomers
interested in a particular star) and to determine the best elements
for predicting future eclipses. These elements go into eclipse
prediction software, like at Shawn
Dvorak's site. (Bob and others help provide updated
elements for Shawn.)
For each star, they try to develop the best relationship
possible; however ambiguities of course arrive, in these cases the
most likely set of elements are displayed. The files are
updated about once a year. Last Update:
2010-01-11.
Most of the information used in creating these files came from
the Crakow
Atlas, Eclipsing Binaries
Minima Database, IBVS, SIMBAD, and VSX. (Tom Krajci contributed
about 30 of these files.) Note the grouping of GSC stars into
their appropriate constellations. ('GSC' has been shortened to
'G' to save space.) Other designations such HD and SAO have
been used where no GSC name was available. Many of the systems
having newly discovered elements have only one point in the O-C
file; however, it is to be hoped that the listed elements will be
useful and that more data will follow soon.
The 2009 upgrade includes some 754 new elements in
EB_Elements.xls (see below) and 220 new files thanks to the work of
J.M. Kreiner (website: http://www.as.up.krakow.pl/ephem/,
ref: J.M. Kreiner, 2004, Acta Astronomica, vol. 54, pp 207-210).
Note: If you don't know the constellation for a GSC,
HD or SAO object, you can always use 'Edit > Find ...' --
available with most browsers.
NEW: As the positions in
the GCVS 4 are oft times inaccurate or confusing, an effort has been
made to provide each star with cross-reference to the Guide Star
Catalogue (GSC) or other nomenclature used in planetarium programs,
like Guide 8. The
code in the alias name is as follows:
GSC 0xxxx-0xxxx . . . Designation has been clipboard-copied from
SIMBAD (no mistakes!)
GSC xxxx-xxxx . . . . Designation has been otherwise
recognized (Guide 8, or by position)
gsc xxxx-xxxx . . . . . A GSC star (of similar magnitude)
lies within 10", DSS image agrees.
gsc xxxx-xxxx? . . . . . A likely GSC star is nearby, but it is
outside a 10" circle; it is a guess.
na . . . . Alternate designation cannot be found; however any
position in blue makes sense or has been
verified.
?? . . . . No alternate designation is possible.
Many more elements have been added in 2010 for stars in the southern
hemisphere; however, they may still be under-represented. If
you would like to help in establishing and maintaining that part of
the database, please contact Bob Nelson. (Remove
dashes from email address.)
Also, an Excel worksheet (EB_elements.xls) with the
essential data for over 5800 stars (some listed below, some not) is
available
here,
and at Bob Nelson's
website. The last site offers various pieces of software
including EB_Min, Minima, Phases, ToMcat
and WDwint plus useful Excel worksheets. Comments are
welcome!
Much effort has been expended to eliminate errors in filenames
and links. However, errors will inevitably creep in. If
you find an error or a bad link, please contact Bob Nelson at b-o-b.nelson@shaw.ca (remove
dashes). Also, the listed periods will change as more data are
accumulated. An effort will be made to compare periods with
those in the Crakow Atlas, and resolve discrepancies where
possible. Consult EB_elements.xls, as this file will be
updated more frequently that the O-C files (which are updated on an
yearly basis).