| Paul Mortfield, Editor | Web: www.AAVSO.org |
| c/o AAVSO 49 Bay State Rd. | Email: Paul@IndustrialStars.com |
| Cambridge, MA 02138 | ISSN 0271-8480 |
| Volume 63 Number 1 | January 2007 |
The new year continues with minimal solar activity, both in sunspots and flares. I hope solar minimum comes soon so we can start up the curve to more solar activity.
Gema Araujo took this white light image on January 12, 2007 of active regions 10935 and 10937.
I'd like to bring your attention to the 96th Spring Meeting of the AAVSO from June 28- July 3 as part of "Astronomy Roundup 2007" in Calgary Alberta, Canada. This will be a joint gathering of the AAVSO, the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada (RASC) and the Association of Lunar and Planetary Observers (ALPO). We're planning on some joint presentations with the ALPO solar group as well. This will be an exciting gathering over the long weekend, so I encourage you to attend and meet your fellow observers.
2007 also marks the International Heliophysical Year (IHY) which is an international collaboration of scientists studying the Sun, Earth and Heliosphere utilizing ground and space based resources. This also marks the 50th anniversary of the International Geophysical Year in 1957. You can track the many events and outreach opportunities on their website.
Also a heads up, International Astronomy Day is April 21. Most groups do night time activities for the public, however here's your opportunity to show people save views of the sun. Most have never seen the solar disk or prominences and will be amazed by these views of our nearest star.
Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance Report
Michael Hill, SID Analyst
114 Prospect St
Marlborough, MA 01752 USA
noatak@aol.com
|  |
Sudden Ionospheric Disturbances (SID) Recorded During January 2007
(Analysis performed by Michael Hill, SID Analyst)
| Date |
Max |
Imp |
| 070110 |
0850 |
2+ |
| 070110 |
0915 |
1 |
| 070110 |
0936 |
1 |
| 070113 |
0625 |
1+ |
| 070115 |
0753 |
1- |
| 070116 |
1610 |
1 |
| 070121 |
0517 |
1 |
| 070121 |
1311 |
1- |
| 070121 |
1317 |
1+ |
| 070125 |
0702 |
2+ |
| 070130 |
0736 |
1- |
| Importance rating: Duration | -1: <19 | 1: 19-25 | 1+: 26-32 | 2: 33-45 | 2+: 46-85 | 3: 86-125 | 3+: >125 |
| Observer |
Code |
Station(s)
monitored |
| D Toldo |
A52 |
NWC |
| P King |
A80 |
NAA |
| M Hill |
A87 |
NAA |
| G Di Filippo |
A93 |
DHO |
| R Battaiola |
A96 |
HWU |
| F Steyn |
A102 |
NAA NWC |
| L Observatory |
A107 |
DHO |
| M Suhovecky |
A115 |
NAA |
| L Loudet |
A118 |
DHO |
| J Godet |
A119 |
GBZ GQD ICV |
The events listed above meet at least one of the following criteria
- Event reported by two or more observers within +/- 5 minutes
- Event matched to GOES-8 XRA event to within +/- 15 minutes and event time < 1000 UT
- Reported by observer with a high quality rating > 8 (scale 1-10)
January was another slow month for SID's even though there were a number of interesting spots. One of the more interesting aspects of a pair of these spot during the second half of the month was their lack of activity due to their very simple magnetic structure. Just not enough twisting and turning to generate flares! There were 11 correlated SID events reported by observers this month. One of them, on the 10th and another on the 25th were long duration events compared to the rest of them, all of which had a relatively low importance rating. There were 118 X-Ray flares reported by the GOES-12 satellite. Not suprisingly all were B and C Class events. No big ones this month. The number of observers reporting events was low due to the low levels of activity but I continue to get the usual number of reports each month (around 18) and I thank all of you for keeping watch and reporting your results even if you don't record any actual events. Those reports count too.
Solar Flare Summary Based on GOES-12 Data
Sunspot Data
American Relative Sunspot Numbers(Ra) for January 2007 [boldface = maximum, minimum]
| Day |
N |
Raw
Mean |
Ra |
| 1 |
34 |
34 |
25 |
| 2 |
33 |
38 |
29 |
| 3 |
31 |
41 |
30 |
| 4 |
30 |
40 |
30 |
| 5 |
20 |
47 |
32 |
| 6 |
26 |
39 |
28 |
| 7 |
25 |
38 |
28 |
| 8 |
25 |
46 |
32 |
| 9 |
32 |
43 |
31 |
| 10 |
26 |
40 |
30 |
| 11 |
27 |
36 |
25 |
| 12 |
21 |
28 |
20 |
| 13 |
26 |
26 |
19 |
| 14 |
29 |
20 |
15 |
| 15 |
22 |
17 |
12 |
| 16 |
19 |
16 |
11 |
| 17 |
25 |
13 |
10 |
| 18 |
16 |
22 |
15 |
| 19 |
24 |
15 |
11 |
| 20 |
30 |
19 |
13 |
| 21 |
28 |
19 |
14 |
| 22 |
28 |
19 |
14 |
| 23 |
27 |
19 |
13 |
| 24 |
25 |
17 |
13 |
| 25 |
33 |
4 |
3 |
| 26 |
28 |
9 |
6 |
| 27 |
33 |
12 |
9 |
| 28 |
33 |
17 |
13 |
| 29 |
36 |
33 |
24 |
| 30 |
27 |
30 |
22 |
| 31 |
23 |
34 |
26 |
Means |
27.2 |
26.8 |
19.5 |
Total No. of Observers: 59
Total No. of Observations: 842
|
January 2007 Sunspot Observers
| AAP |
A. Abbott |
8 |
| AJV |
J. Alonso |
8 |
| ARAG |
G. Araujo |
26 |
| BARH |
H. Barnes |
11 |
| BATR |
R. Battaiola |
3 |
| BEB |
R. Berg |
1 |
| BEDJ |
J. Bedient |
10 |
| BLAJ |
J. Blackwell |
5 |
| BMF |
M. Boschat |
11 |
| BOSB |
B. Bose |
12 |
| BRAB |
B. Branchett |
29 |
| BRAD |
D. Branchett |
13 |
| BRAM |
M. Bradbury |
1 |
| BRAR |
R. Branch |
25 |
| BROB |
R. Brown |
28 |
| BYG |
Y. Brovarets |
36 |
| CHAG |
G. Morales |
26 |
| CKB |
B. Cudnik |
10 |
| CLZ |
L. Corp |
13 |
| CR |
T. Cragg |
29 |
| CVJ |
J. Carvajal |
16 |
| DEJV |
J. van Delft |
13 |
| DGP |
G. Dyck |
13 |
| DUBF |
F. Dubois |
16 |
| FERJ |
J. Fernandez |
12 |
| FLET |
T. Fleming |
16 |
| FUJK |
K. Fujimori |
26 |
| GFT |
F. Gobet |
7 |
| HALB |
B. Halls |
3 |
| HAYK |
K. Hay |
14 |
| KAPJ |
J. Kaplan |
19 |
| KNJS |
J. & S. Knight |
26 |
| KQR |
R. Kinne |
3 |
| KROL |
L. Krozel |
2 |
| LARJ |
J. Larriba |
16 |
| LERM |
M. Lerman |
2 |
| LEVM |
M. Leventhal |
24 |
| MCE |
E. Mochizuki |
24 |
| MEU |
E. Mason |
6 |
| MMI |
M. Moeller |
15 |
| OATS |
S. Oatney |
17 |
| PEKT |
R. Pektas |
21 |
| RICE |
E. C. Richardson |
13 |
| RITA |
A. Ritchie |
19 |
| SCGL |
G. Schott |
13 |
| SCHG |
G. Scholl |
5 |
| SIMC |
C. Simpson |
5 |
| STEF |
G. Stefanopoulis |
4 |
| STEM |
G. Stemmler |
12 |
| STQ |
N. Stoikidis |
27 |
| SUZM |
M. Suzuki |
26 |
| SZUM |
M. Szulc |
20 |
| TESD |
D. Teske |
16 |
| TJV |
J. Temprano |
9 |
| URBP |
P. Urbanski |
16 |
| VARG |
A. Vargas |
16 |
| VIDD |
D. Vidican |
9 |
| WILW |
W. Wilson |
13 |
| WRP |
R. Wheeler |
3 |
|
|
|
Reporting addresses:
Sunspot Reports
Email: solar@aavso.org
Postal Mail: AAVSO, 25
Birch St. Cambridge, MA, 02138
Fax: 617-354-0665
SID Flare Reports
Email: noatak@aol.com
Postal Mail: Mike Hill,
114 Prospect St., Marlboro, MA, 01752
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Smoothed Mean Sunspot Numbers (Rsm) from January 2000 to July 2006 (Waldmeier method). |
 |
10 cm Solar Flux and American Relative Sunspot Numbers (Ra) for January 2007
(10cm Source: http://www.drao.nrc.ca/icarus) |
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