AAVSO HOME > observing > programs > solar > bulletin
 
 
 
Observing
Observing Programs
  Visual
  CCD
  Exoplanet Transit Search
  High Energy Network
  Photoelectric (PEP)
  Infrared Photometry
  Supernova Search
  Nova Search
  Eclipsing Binary
  RR Lyrae
  Sunspots and SID
  Observing Campaigns
Observing Aids
Submit Observations
Charts
 
Main sections of web
The AAVSO
Variable Stars
Observing
Access Data
Publications
Support
Education and Outreach
 
Pick a star

Create a light curve
Recent Observations
Find charts
VSX      
 

A pdf format of the Solar Bulletin is available for printing.

Solar Bulletin

Paul Mortfield, EditorWeb: www.AAVSO.org
c/o AAVSO 25 Birch St.Email: Paul@IndustrialStars.com
Cambridge, MA 02138ISSN 0271-8480

Volume 62 Number 5May 2006

As Carl Feehrer mentioned in last month's Solar Bulletin, he is stepping down from his posts as Chair of the Solar Committee and as Sunspot Group Leader. He has held this position since 2000. I would like to take this opportunity to thank Carl for his great work in chairing the committee, working with the SID group lead and maintaining a strong relationship with all the contributing observers and the staff at AAVSO headquarters during his tenure. We look forward to his continued contributions of sunspot observations and his assistance through this transition.

I'd like to take a moment to introduce myself and the group leads so you'll know some of the names and faces involved behind the scenes.

Paul MortfieldPaul Mortfield — Solar Committee Chair
Paul began observing the sun since in his early teens when he made sunspot count observations, measured sunspot coordinates and got interested in solar radio observations. He's built several SID receivers and is an active observer with the designation code A108. While living in California he was involved with SOHO and Stanford University's Solar Observatory Group. Paul produced and hosted a variety of educational broadcasts about the sun for NASA-TV and is a contributing scientist for NASA's educational products review. For fun, his backyard observatory is used for research projects and astrophotography.

Mike HillMike Hill — Solar Flare/ SID Observing Group Leader
I have been observing the sun since I was 13 and it has held a special interest for me ever since. My interest turned to the sun-earth connection while taking a college course on environmental issues and I wrote a paper that was decidedly astronomically oriented. Later on I discovered the field of SID monitoring as a means of detecting solar flares and was hooked immediately. I built a Gyrator-II receiver and loop antenna and have been monitoring the sun electronically ever since. In March of 2000 I was asked by Janet Mattei of the AAVSO to take over as SID Analyst and willingly accepted the post. I monitor the sun every day for SIDs, check it on the weekend for sunspots and when possible look at it in H-Alpha with a homebuilt Prominence Scope.

Daniel WilliamsDaniel Williams — Sunspot Group Leader Dan is the new sunspot group leader and lives in rural Nebraska with his wife, two young children, and dog named Spotty. He has a degree in Physics and works as an electrical engineer. His solar interest includes the astrophysics of our star, observing in white light and H-Alpha (hasn't strayed over to Calcium K, yet), and also enjoys double stars and open clusters. He can be reached at drwill@megavision.com

Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance Report

Michael Hill, SID Analyst
114 Prospect St
Marlborough, MA 01752 USA
noatak@aol.com

Sudden Ionospheric Disturbances (SID) Recorded During May 2006
(Analysis performed by Michael Hill, SID Analyst)

Date Max Imp Date Max Imp Date Max Imp
60504 1748 1+
60504 2111 2+
60504 2218 2+

Importance rating: Duration -1: <191: 19-251+: 26-322: 33-452+: 46-853: 86-1253+: >125

Observer Code Station(s) monitored Observer Code Station(s) monitored
J Winkler A50 NAA NML NPM
D Toldo A52 NSS
M King A99 HWU
F Steyn A102 NWC
P Mortfield A108 NAA
M Suhovecky A115 NAA

The events listed above meet at least one of the following criteria

  1. Event reported by two or more observers within +/- 5 minutes
  2. Event matched to GOES-8 XRA event to within +/- 15 minutes and event time < 1000 UT
  3. Reported by observer with a high quality rating > 8 (scale 1-10)

Solar Events

SID eventsAs you can certainly see from the data and the graphs this month, May was another very slow month for SID activity. There were only 3 correlated SID events reported by observers; two of fairly long duration and therefore higher importance rating. The GOES-12 Satellite detected only 45 X-Ray flares. This is the lowest number yet for that count that I have seen. In the past when we have observered very few to no SIDS there have been a significant number of X-Ray flares but they had been very weak - below our detection threshold. This month the actual total flare count is indeed very low. Of those 45 flares most were B-Class events with 2 C-Class events. Although only six of us have been recorded in the official observer list there were a good deal of you still reporting in even though things have remained slow. Even if you're not on the contributor list for correlated events, your submission of a report has been recorded. Thanks for your continued efforts.

Solar Flare Summary Based on GOES-12 Data
Solar Flare Summary

Sunspot Data

American Relative Sunspot Numbers(Ra) for May 2006
[boldface = maximum, minimum]

Day N Raw Mean Ra
1 28 58 40
2 26 51 36
3 33 50 35
4 31 53 38
5 31 40 28
6 34 38 27
7 33 49 36
8 35 44 32
9 30 39 27
10 34 29 21
11 30 19 13
12 31 14 9
13 25 8 5
14 31 1 1
15 34 2 1
16 30 0 0
17 26 0 0
18 23 4 3
19 28 14 9
20 27 28 20
21 30 31 22
22 33 42 28
23 34 39 28
24 33 39 27
25 37 36 26
26 23 47 32
27 27 44 31
28 40 54 38
29 34 51 36
30 38 44 31
31 34 32 20
Means 31.1 32.2 22.6

Total No. of Observers: 58
Total No. of Observations: 963
May 2006 Sunspot Observers

15 AAP P. Abbott
16 AJV J. Alonso
30 ARAG G. Araujo
1 ARE R. Allessi
7 BARH H. Barnes
7 BATR R. Battaiola
10 BEB R. Berg
8 BERJ J. Berdejo
5 BLAJ J. Blackwell
11 BMF M. Boschat
28 BRAB B. Branchett
25 BRAD D. Branchett
4 BRAM M. Bradbury
25 BRAR R. Branch
5 BROB R. Brown
27 BYG Y. Brovarets
31 CHAG G. Morales
30 CKB B. Cudnik
9 CLZ L. Corp
14 COMT T. Compton
20 DEJV J. van Delft
9 DGP G. Dyck
22 FERJ J. Fernandez
30 FLET T. Fleming
19 FUJK K. Fujimori
9 GOEM M. Goetz
11 HAYK K. Hay
13 JAMD D. James
26 KAPJ J. Kaplan
24 KNJS J.& S. Knight
2 KROL L. Krozel
10 LARJ J. Larriba
6 LERM M. Lerman
31 MARJ J. Maranon
17 MCE E. Mochizuki
11 MENM M. Menegotto
9 MMI M. Moeller
26 OATS S. Oatney
22 OBSO IPS Observatory
10 RICE E. Richardson
16 RITA A. Ritchie
26 SCGL G. Schott
2 SDP D. Sharples
14 SIMC C. Simpson
4 STEF G. Stefanopoulis
18 STEM G. Stemmler
27 STQ N. Stoikidis
19 SUZM M. Suzuki
28 SZUM M. Szulc
19 TAKH H.Takuma
28 TESD D.Teske
11 TJV J. Temprano
28 URBP P. Urbanski
22 VARG A. Vargas
5 WILD D. Williams
30 WILW W. Wilson
5 WRP R. Wheeler
26 YESH H. Yesilyaprak
Reporting addresses:

Sunspot Reports
Email: solar@aavso.org
Postal Mail: AAVSO, 25
Birch St. Cambridge, MA, 02138
Fax: 617-354-0665

SID Flare Reports
Email: noatak@aol.com
Postal Mail: Mike Hill,
114 Prospect St., Marlboro, MA, 01752

Figure 1
Click image to enlarge.
Fig. 1.10 cm Solar Flux and American Relative Sunspot Numbers (Ra) for May 2006
(10cm Source: http://www.drao.nrc.ca/icarus)

Figure 2
Click image to enlarge.
Fig.2 Smoothed Mean Sunspot Numbers (Rsm) from January 2000 to November 2005 (Waldmeier method).
 
  search engine |  site map |  links |  contact us