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A pdf format of the Solar Bulletin

Solar Bulletin

Paul Mortfield, EditorWeb: www.AAVSO.org
c/o AAVSO 49 Bay State Rd.Email: Paul@IndustrialStars.com
Cambridge, MA 02138ISSN 0271-8480

Volume 63 Number 10October 2007

Solar ProminenceSolar Prominence

Gema Araujo caught these wonderful solar prominences on October 8, 2007 11:01UT and October 6, 10:41 UT respectively. More of Gema's images can be seen at http://www.astrosurf.com/obsolar/

Solar activity continues to be very low and just when you thought we hit minimum, we continue with low sunspot counts and no SID events recorded. You can also see the X-ray and other flux values at their lowest on the NOAA Spaceweather page. http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/today.html

I got a chance to read a book by Stuart Clark entitled "The Sun Kings, The unexpected tragedy of Richard Carrington and the tale of how modern astronomy began". It is an interesting account of how solar observing played a part in changing our perception leading to the Sun-Earth connection. More intriguing was how several dedicated amateur solar observers were able to make discoveries about the sun and solar cycle. Gema's photo at left was taken just as Carrington rotation 2062 began. Rotation #1 began on November 9, 1853

Remember to send me any solar drawings, SID flares or photos for me to include here

Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance Report

Michael Hill, SID Analyst
114 Prospect St
Marlborough, MA 01752 USA
noatak@aol.com

Sudden Ionospheric Disturbances (SID)
Recorded During October 2007

(Analysis performed by Michael Hill, SID Analyst)

NO SIDS DETECTED

Importance rating: Duration -1: <191: 19-251+: 26-322: 33-452+: 46-853: 86-1253+: >125

Observer Code Station(s) monitored
A Clerkin A29 NAA
D Toldo A52 NWC
P King A80 NAA
M Hill A87 NAA
R Battaiola A96 HWU
J Wallace A97 NAA
M King A99 HWU
F Steyn A102 NAA NWC
L Observatory A107 DHO
P Mortfield A108 NAA
L Loudet A118 DHO
J Godet A119 GBZ GQD ICV

The events listed above meet at least one of the following criteria

  1. Event reported by two or more observers within +/- 5 minutes
  2. Event matched to GOES-8 XRA event to within +/- 15 minutes and event time < 1000 UT
  3. Reported by observer with a high quality rating > 8 (scale 1-10)

Solar Events

October was very very slow for SID events. There were no correlated events reported by observers and the GOES-12 satellite detected only one event. Do take note of the extra chart below. I somehow got the data for August mixed up with September and the chart was wrong last month. The one below is the correct chart for September 2007.

An odd thing happened to me this month. On October 7th I got a trace with three distinct SID events as can be seen on the upper graph to the right. To my amazement there were no X-Ray flares that day reported by GOES-12. I have no idea what may have caused these events. Maybe GRBs but I find this unlikely because they are so distinct and strong. Oddly enough, my other steup, as shown in the lower chart shows absolutely nothing. Granted this setup is not as sensitive as the other but odd that there is no correlation whatsoever. Any ideas would be appreciated.


Solar Flare Summary Based on GOES-12 Data

Solar Flare Summary

Solar Flare Summary Based on GOES-12 Data
Corrected Chart for September 2007

Solar Flare Summary

Sunspot Data

American Relative Sunspot Numbers(Ra) for October 2007
[boldface = maximum, minimum]
Day N Raw Mean Ra
1 27 4 3
2 28 1 1
3 25 0 0
4 30 0 0
5 29 4 2
6 33 15 10
7 35 14 10
8 26 2 1
9 29 0 0
10 26 0 0
11 27 0 0
12 31 0 0
13 36 0 0
14 30 0 0
15 36 0 0
16 37 0 0
17 31 1 1
18 32 0 0
19 35 0 0
20 37 0 0
21 38 0 0
22 21 0 0
23 24 0 0
24 24 0 0
25 23 0 0
26 24 0 0
27 26 0 0
28 35 0 0
29 28 0 0
30 30 0 0
31 34 0 0
Means 29.9 1.3 0.9

Total No. of Observers: 57
Total No. of Observations: 927
October 2007 Sunspot Observers

AAP A. Abbott 5
AJV J. Alonso 21
ARAG G. Araujo 30
BARH H. Barnes 13
BATR R. Battaiola 5
BEB R. Berg 16
BEDJ J. Bedient 22
BLAJ J. Blackwell 6
BMF M. Boschat 21
BRAB B. Branchett 28
BRAD D. Branchett 12
BRAR R. Branch 26
BROB R. Brown 28
BVC A. Buck 31
BYG Y. Brovarets 18
CHAG G. Morales 26
CKB B. Cudnik 25
CLZ L. Corp 15
CNT D. Chantiles 8
COMT T. Compton 15
CVJ J. Carvajal 22
DEJV J. van Delft 14
DGP G. Dyck 11
FERJ J. Fernandez 8
FLET T. Fleming 28
GFT F. Gobet 16
HALB B. Halls 7
HAYK K. Hay 8
HMQ M. Harris 7
KAPJ J. Kaplan 16
KROL L. Krozel 3
KUZM M. Kuzmin 1
LARJ J. Larriba 15
LERM M. Lerman 3
MARJ J. Maranon 31
MCE E. Mochizuki 20
MEU E. Mason 7
MILJ J. Miller 10
MMI M. Moeller 12
OATS S. Oatney 19
OBSO IPS Observatory 15
RICE E. C. Richardson 10
RITA A. Ritchie 11
SCGL G. Schott 20
SIMC C. Simpson 11
STEM G. Stemmler 15
STQ N. Stoikidis 20
SUZM M. Suzuki 23
SZUM M. Szulc 27
TESD D. Teske 24
TJV J. Temprano 15
URBP P. Urbanski 17
VARG A. Vargas 23
VIDD D. Vidican 17
WILW W. Wilson 24
WRP R. Wheeler 3
YESH H. Yesilyaprak 23
Reporting addresses:

Sunspot Reports
Email: solar@aavso.org
Postal Mail: AAVSO,
49 Bay State Rd. Cambridge, MA, 02138
Fax: 617-354-0665

SID Flare Reports
Email: noatak@aol.com
Postal Mail: Mike Hill,
114 Prospect St., Marlboro, MA, 01752


Smoothed Mean Sunspot Numbers (Rsm) from January 2000 to April 2007 (Waldmeier method).

10 cm Solar Flux and American Relative Sunspot Numbers (Ra) for October 2007
(10cm Source: http://www.drao.nrc.ca/icarus)
 
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