[Aavso-photometry] ST8-ST9-ST10
Michael Sallman
msallman at pro-ns.net
Sat Jun 16 08:16:26 EDT 2007
Gary and all,
There is also a similar calculator online here:
http://www.tass-survey.org/richmond/signal.shtml
Mike SVI
BailyHill at aol.com wrote:
> Hello;
>
> Been lurking for the referenced discussion. Had 2 experiences that I wanted
> to share.
>
> Went to NEAF this year with the idea of upgrading from my ST10 camera.
> Talked to several manufacturers and found one that had a camera with back
> illuminated E2V chip, super cooling, very low read noise, extraordinary a/d
> converter---etc. Came away thinking I would buy one. The fact that I had just sold
> a piece of equipment and had cash in hand, made the argument even more
> compelling.
>
> Had a discussion with Arne at the MMO (Maria Mitchell Obs) opening to
> celebrate their new 24 inch RC. Arne and I did some ratios, extrapolating, etc,
> and came to the conclusion that the new hot camera would not necessarily be a
> miracle for reducing the errors. However, aperture seemed like it might be a
> big winner.
>
> So I dug out an old Sky and Tel article, Feb 93, by Sinnott and Mallama,
> where they had a Basic Program to calculate the SN of a Telescope and Camera.
> The program took aperture, FWHM, sky background, read noise, dark current,
> scope focal length, & pixel size into account. I converted it to a spreadsheet,
> expanded the program to include binning, QE of the chip, and filter
> throughput. Now I could compare various scenarios.
>
> Arne was right-what's new-the cameras make a small difference. Aperture
> makes a large difference.
>
> So I decided to run the numbers for the ST8, ST9, thru my ST10 in for
> comparison. For a 10 inch telescope, with 2500 mm focal length, 20 mag/arc sec
> squared skies, all binned 1x1, Imaging a 15 magnitude star, with fwhm of 3 arc
> seconds; the following SN ratios were calculated.
>
> ST8 = 25; ST9 = 27 ST10 = 32
>
>
> If we 2x2 so we have 18 and 13.6 micron pixels respectively; we get
>
> ST8 = 32 ST10 = 46
>
>
> and if we bin 3x3 so we have 20.4 micron pixels; we get
>
> ST10 = 52
>
>
> So no miracles, but a quantifiable result. I have checked at least the ST10
> results with what I get on my 12 inch telescope, and it seems to be close.
>
>
> Epitaph: Well the big Winner from the NEAF show was the 20 and 24 inch
> scopes. As an example, the above scenario with the ST10 with a 20 inch jumps
> the SN from 52 to 112---Wow a big difference. Unfortunately the cost of the
> new tube is much more than the new camera, so I am sitting in somewhat of a
> dilemma.
>
>
> Clear Skies
> Foggy in Nantucket
>
> Gary
>
>
>
>
>
>
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