THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF VARIABLE STAR OBSERVERS 25 Birch Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA INTERNET: aavso@aavso.org Tel. 617-354-0484 FAX 617-354-0665 AAVSO ALERT NOTICE 213 (August 28, 1995) 0059+53 NOVA CASSIOPEIAE 1995 We have been informed by the Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams (IAU Circular 6213) and vsnet of the photographic discovery of a nova in Cassiopeia by Minoru Yamamoto, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan, on August 24.57 UT at magnitude 9.2, using a 200-mm f/4.0 lens and PO0 filter and T-Max 400 film. Positions were measured and reported by several individuals, including T. Kojima (epoch 2000, via S. Nakano, IAUC 6213): 01h 05m 05.37s +54 degrees 00' 40.5" G. Garradd (via McNaught, vsnet) and D. Nogami (vsnet) each confirmed no known or suspected variable in the Hubble Guide Star Catalog at or near the position of the nova. G. V. Williams, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, identified a possible precursor on the Digital Sky Survey (epoch 1954.752, Palomar red plate, magnitude 18-19) at end figures 05.40s, 40.6" (IAUC 6213). Inspection by O. Ohshima, M. Shimizu, and T. Yamamoto, Bisei Astronomical Observatory, Japan, of a CCD spectrum (range 390-700 nm, resolution 1.0 nm) taken Aug 26.736 UT with the BAO 1.0-m telescope confirms the object as a nova, showing hydrogen emission lines with a developing P Cygni profile and strong zcontinuum (via B. Marsden). Confirmation was also obtained by T. Iijima, Asiago Astrophysical Observatory, Italy, analyzing optical spectra taken Aug 26.96 UT. M. Della Valle, University of Padova, and W. Marchiotto and G Lercher, University of Innsbruck, report that their preliminary analysis of a spectrum taken on Aug. 27.0 UT confirm this object to be a galactic nova probably caught during its very early decline (IAUC 6214). Observations of N Cas 95 include: Jul 24 UT, <10 ptg, M. Yamamoto, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan (via vsnet and IAUC 6213); 29.7, <12.5 CCD, K. Kosaka, Tamano, Okayama, Japan (via O. Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); 30.7, 12.2: CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet and IAUC 6214); 31.7, 11.6 CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); Aug 1.7, 11.0 CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); 4.7, 10.4 CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); 5.7, 9.9 CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); 8.7, 9.6 CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); 18.7, 9.8 CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); 22.7, 9.5 CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); 22.9625, 9.0 ptg, M. Collins, Everton, Bedfordshire, England (via G. Hurst, novanet, IAUC 6214); 22.9730, 9.0 ptg, Collins (via G. Hurst, novanet, IAUC 6214); 23.7, 9.2 CCD, Kosaka (via Ohshima, novanet, IAUC 6214); 24.57, 9.2 ptg, Yamamoto - discovery; 26.58, 9.0 CCD, M. Iida, Nagano, Japan (IAUC 6213); 26.598, 8.9 CCD, M. Iida, Nagano, Japan (via vsnet); 26.62, 9.3, S. Takahashi, Japan (IAUC 6213); 26.62, 9.2 CCDV, T. Kojima, Chiyoda, Japan (IAUC 6213); 26.65, 9.37 CCD, Sugie, Dynic, Japan (IAUC 6213); 26.660, 9.0 CCD, Iida (via vsnet); 26.6877, 9.8 CCD, G. Garradd, Loomberah, NSW, Australia (via novanet); 26.892, 9.2, G. Hurst, Basingstoke, England (via The Astronomer Circular 990); 26.943, 9.3, G. Poyner, Birmingham, England (via The Astronomer Circular 990); 26.985, 9.2, D. Rodriguez, Madrid, Spain; 26.985, 9.2, J. Ripero, Madrid, Spain; 26.985, 9.2, J.M. Sanjuan, Madrid, Spain; 27.177, 9.1, J. Bortle, Stormville, NY (IAUC 6214); 27.79, 9.0, L. Kiss, Szeged, Hungary (IAUC 6214); 27.79, 9.3, G. Szabo, Szeged, Hungary; 27.8020 UT, 9.3, L. Szentasko, Budapest, Hungary; 27.854, 9.4, Ripero; 27.951, 8.9, P. Schmeer, Bischmisheim, Germany; 27.905, 9.0, E. Broens, Mol, Belgium (via novanet); 27.99, 9.0:, M. Verdenet, Bourbon-Lancy, France (via E. Schweitzer, vsnet); 28.059, 8.7, J. Griese, Stamford, CT; 28.06, 9.0, C. Scovil, Stamford, CT; 28.118, 8.9, Schmeer; 28.3438, 8.8, A. Dill, Wichita, KS. Please use the accompanying AAVSO preliminary "b" and "d" scale charts, prepared by C. Scovil using the Hipparcos Input Catalogue and the Hubble Guide Star Catalog, to observe N Cas 95. When you report your observations to AAVSO Headquarters, please be sure to indicate which chart and which comparison stars you used to make your estimates. Congratulations to Minoru Yamamoto on his most recent discovery! CHARTS AVAILABLE ON AAVSO FTP SITE We have prepared electronic copies of AAVSO charts mentioned in this Alert Notice for the following star: N Cas 95. They are available from our FTP site: ftp.aavso.org (198.116.78.2), in /pub/alert213 The answering machine at AAVSO Headquarters is on nights and weekends for your convenience. Please call our charge-free number (800-642-3883) to report your observations. We also encourage observers to send observations by fax to 617-354-0665 or by e-mail through the Internet to observations@aavso.org. Many thanks for your significant astronomical observations and efforts. Good observing! Janet A. Mattei Director