Affiliation
American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO)
Tue, 06/06/2017 - 18:15

This post is mostly for the Southern hemisphere observers (and, of course, for remote users of telescopes in Australia, South Africa, Chile and Argentina). I have noted recently that some rather bright cataclysmic variables discovered over the last 15 years by Calan-Tololo and Edinburgh-Cape surveys were not included in AAVSO VSX or had wrong coordinates in the database. In the last three days I have updated the positions of CTCV J0333-4451 and CTCV J2056-3014, plus made initial submissions for CTCV J1940-4724 and EC 21147-6437. Though they are not formally the part of any campaign (yet), I will try to persuade the observers (CCD or visual ones) to keep your eyes on them. One by one, constellation by constellation.

CTCV J1940-4724: https://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=477956 - dwarf nova in Telescopium. Range 13.2-17.5m from Siding Spring Survey, orbital period 0.0809 d from single-night spectroscopic observations covering 0.11 d (less than 1.5 period)! The star is quite active, it has shown at least 14 outbursts in nine years of SSS observations. Some outbursts are to ~14m and the others to ~13m. Thus, it can be a SU UMa-type dwarf nova. Position (J2000.0): 19 40 37.6 -47 24 50

CTCV J2056-3014: https://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=133436 - dwarf nova in Microscopium with an even brighter range 12.6-17.1m in SSS data. This one has an orbital period 0.0732 d and white dwarf spin period of 0.0107 d (15.4 min). That's why the type is UG/DQ, even though He II 4686 line is very weak in spectra. J2056-3014 was in outburst on two DSS plates out of six, and also several times in ASAS-3 data. Well worth following, too! Coordinates: 20 56 52.15 -30 14 39.1

EC 21147-6437: https://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=477966 - eclisping CV in Pavo (Peacock) with an X-ray counterpart 1RXS J211859.0-642522. Note the Edinburgh-Cape (EC) name is in archaic B1950.0 coordinate system, so the J2000.0 position has different figures: 21 18 49.93 -64 25 13.3. This is the only eclipsing Novalike variable (NL+E) in the period gap. P is 0.111682 d (2.68 hr), the maximum magnitude varies from 14.2 to 14.6, and the minimum is 15.8m. Note the eclipses are asymmetric, so the minimum and mid-eclipse times are different. Also, if this star ever goes into an outburst, it may become brighter than VW Hya (8.4m) and SS Cyg (7.8m). Why? Because the UGSU-type variable TU Men with the closest period ( 0.1172 d) has an amplitude of 7 magnitudes (11.6-18.5 V). If EC 21147-6437 ever decides to become a dwarf nova, it will be the brightest DN on the whole sky. But who knows, it may turn into VY Scl-type anti-nova instead and go to a low state. Only observations will tell!

Good observing, and clear skies to the rest of the world while Siding Spring is clouded out until June 12th!

Denis (DDE)

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Affiliation
Royal Astronomical Society of New Zealand, Variable Star Section (RASNZ-VSS)
Neglected Southern CVs

Thanks for your posting, Denis. Have you requested sequences? If not, I will.

Stephen [HSP]
New Zealand

Affiliation
American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO)
Re: Neglected Southern CVs

Hello Stephen!

I have requested AUID for J2056-3014 which didn't have one (now it has).

I also requested CCD sequence with 30'x30' area. Let's hope the Chart Team will respond soon!

Denis (DDE)

Affiliation
Vereniging Voor Sterrenkunde, Werkgroep Veranderlijke Sterren (Belgium) (VVS)
Hi Denis,

Hi Denis,

Have you a list of neglected Northern CVs...?

Cheers,

Eddy

 

Affiliation
American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO)
Re: neglected Northern CVs

Hi Eddy!

I don't have such a list, but here are some Northern CVs which are not in VSX and can be observed during this time of year.

SDSS J143209.78+191403.5 - faint eclipsing anti-nova (18.3-20.5) with P=0.117117 d. (Wow! Another one at the upper edge of the period gap, and the shortest period NL/VY). Eclipses to 19.6 in the "high" state (see attachment).

KIC 9202990 (18 56 08.1 +45 37 40) - dwarf nova with continuous 'stunted' outbursts. Range 14.6-15.5, period 0.170 d.

CSS J214140.4+050730 - faint eclipsing CV (18.5-19.5) with the proposed period P=0.053 in P. Szkody et al., 2014 (looks like a possible UGWZ candidate).

Affiliation
American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO)
CTCV J1940-4724 going into outburst!

CTCV J1940-4724 is rising!

  2017-06-30.683 UT  17.065CV  T32
  2017-06-30.686 UT  17.184CV  T32
  2017-07-01.607 UT  14.801CV  T32  Outburst!
  2017-07-01.610 UT  14.774CV  T32  Outburst!

Time-resolved photometry is requested. Recommended comparison star: 135 from AAVSO sequence. Check star: 152 from AAVSO sequence. Color-combined chart: http://scan.sai.msu.ru/~denis/J1940-4724-comp_stars.jpg (10'x10' FOV)

Important! If your FOV is larger than 15'x12' and if you can reach 17.5-18m in 60-120 sec exposure, please also report the photometry of nearby hot star SSS_J194140.2-473502 https://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=506563 (P=0.142769 d, FUV-NUV=-0.34). See attachment for the positions of both stars marked.

Denis (DDE)